What is the contribution of organic agriculture to sustainable development?
A synthesis of twelve years (2007–2019) of the “long-term farming systems comparisons in the tropics (SysCom)"
In 2021, the SysCom team published a first report (download) that provided a comprehensive synthesis of the scientific findings of SysCom and presented it in a form that is easy to understand for an ‘educated non-expert’ audience. The findings address the differences between alternative (organic and agroforestry) and conventional production systems in terms of:
- Productivity: yields of main and by-crops
- Profitability: gross margins and return on (economic and labour) investment
- Soil fertility and quality: nutrient availability, soil organic carbon, and other soil physico-chemical properties
- Other indicators: pesticide residues and nutrient content, biodiversity, resource use efficiency and agroecosystem resilience
The conclusions drawn from the results and subsequent recommendations for policy stakeholders, you can find here: